Understanding the Importance of Chemical Balance in a Pool

Maintaining a properly balanced pool ensures a safe and enjoyable swimming experience.

Maintaining a properly balanced pool ensures a safe and enjoyable swimming experience. Pool owners need to understand the implications of unbalanced chemicals and the key parameters that need to be balanced to keep their pools clean and healthy.

Here's why understanding the chemical balance in a pool is essential:

Chemical imbalance can cause irritations and infections

The most significant risks associated with unbalanced chemicals are skin and eye irritation and infections. High chlorine levels, for example, can cause redness and burning of the eyes and skin, while low levels can allow bacteria to grow, leading to infections. Algae growth is another common issue, making the pool look unappealing and increasing the risk of slips and falls.

Chemical imbalance can damage pool equipment

Another problem is the corrosion of pool equipment. High acidity can destroy metal pipes and fixtures, leading to cracks or leaks. Over time, this can result in costly repairs or even the need to replace equipment entirely. Maintaining the proper chemical balance can help extend the life of the pool equipment by reducing the risk of corrosion and further damage.

pH value and alkalinity

Maintaining proper chemical balance means understanding the three key parameters: pH value and alkalinity, calcium hardness, and sanitizer levels. pH value and alkalinity are measures of the water's acidity or basicity. A pH value of 7.0 is neutral, while values below 7.0 are acidic, and above 7.0 are basic.

Alkalinity refers to the water's ability to resist changes in pH value. Ideally, pool water should have a pH value between 7.2 and 7.8 and an alkalinity level between 80 and 120 parts per million (ppm).

Calcium hardness

Calcium hardness refers to the amount of dissolved calcium in the water. If the water has too little calcium, it can cause the pool's plaster to deteriorate. Conversely, too much calcium can cause scaling, which is calcium buildup on the pool's surfaces. Ideally, the calcium hardness level should be between 200 and 400 ppm.

Sanitizers

Sanitizers are chemicals that kill bacteria and other microorganisms in the water. Chlorine is the most commonly used sanitizer, but some pool owners prefer bromine and ozone. Proper sanitizer levels keep the water safe and free of harmful organisms.

Filtration and circulation

Filtration and circulation are critical for keeping pool water clean and clear. Filtration removes dirt, debris, and other contaminants, while circulation ensures that the water is adequately distributed throughout the pool. Without adequate filtration and circulation, the water can become cloudy and dirty, leading to various issues, including chemical imbalance.

Hire professional pool cleaners

Contacting a professional pool cleaning service is ideal for optimal pool chemistry and a sparkling clean pool. Professionals will ensure the pool is in its best shape while the owners can relax, knowing their swimming environment is safe.


If you have a pool need, whether it’s service, renovation, repair, lighting, or something else, call Magic Matt’s Pools at 623-255-2239 today!

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